After finishing in the CCC in 1938, Friedolin
made San Jose his home and worked as a self-employed
free lance artist. His interest in the history
of the area he was living in was piqued by
a few photos, etchings and paintings he'd
seen of the California missions. He felt
that the paintings, in particular, were "sketchy,
loosely done, and romanticized." Friedolin
decided that his next project as an artist
would be to travel to all of the California
missions to create a straightforward rendition
of each one as it
currently looked.
As he laid plans for making the trip, economics
once again played a heavy factor. He was
determined to see every mission, to truly
get a feel for them and their surrounding
environments. His funds consisted of $100.
He had no car. It became apparent to him
that a bicycle was the only way to undertake
the trip.
He had no bicycle either. But he did have
the benefit of Carl Showalter's Bike Shop,
right there in San Jose. Mr. Showalter was
a former bicycle racer, and a man of considerable
knowledge and expertise regarding bikes in
general.
When he heard of Friedolin's proposed trip,
he took a keen interest. Discussions ensued
as to what type of bike would best serve
the purpose. Friedolin had preconceived ideas
of what he wanted, with comfort uppermost
in his mind. Mr. Showalter proposed custom
building the bike and fortunately, Friedolin
said, "He built it not as I wanted it,
but as he knew I needed it." The sturdy
result cost $30 and exists to this day.
On May 16, 1938, after much training and
preparation, Friedolin set out on a 1600-mile
bicycle journey. He followed "El Camino
Real" (present day Highway 101 &
5), the route that the Spanish Mission Padres
traveled as they established their chain
of missions from San Diego to Sonoma in the
years 1769 to 1823. He would be on the road
for eight weeks. Pedaling 30 to 90 miles
a day, camping out each night, and trying
to live on a budget of less than a dollar
a day, he reached all 21 missions, photographing
and making sketches of each one.
Upon his return, he would spend 14 months
creating linoleum cuts of each mission. The
prints he made from them have been exhibited
throughout California, including at the World's
Fair Treasure Island exhibition in 1940,
and at the Palace of the Legion of Honor
in San Francisco in 1942.
The diary that Friedolin kept on this journey
still exists, along with an audio reading
of the diary with added comments that he
made in 1989. It is our hope that the story
of this remarkable undertaking will someday
be written. It's a piece of history examining
history; a record of scenery and travel adventures,
expenses and people in the California that
existed over 60 years ago.